What type of anxiety is characterized by fear of dying and symptoms such as dyspnea and chest pain?

Study for the Barron/Elsevier CCRN Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ensure success on your exam!

Panic anxiety is characterized by intense fear that can manifest as physical symptoms, including feelings of impending doom, dyspnea (shortness of breath), chest pain, tachycardia, and other autonomic responses. Individuals experiencing a panic attack often express an overwhelming fear of dying or losing control, which distinguishes this type of anxiety from other levels. The abrupt onset of these symptoms can be terrifying, leading individuals to believe they are experiencing a life-threatening event. This makes panic anxiety particularly distinct, as the physiological and psychological reactions can create a cycle of fear that exacerbates the anxiety experienced, often leading to further panic attacks if not managed effectively.

In contrast, mild, moderate, and severe anxiety typically present with less acute physical symptoms or may involve a more gradual buildup of distressing feelings rather than the sudden and overwhelming nature of a panic attack.

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